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June 2013

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Third Time Unlucky: The Disappointment of a Not-So-Magical Easter Island

3rd November
Rating: (10 votes)
rateraterateraterate

Reflections on a disappointing third trip to Easter Island, now an expensive destination which has lost its magical touch

I decided to revisit Easter Island for a third time this year, on my honeymoon. I wanted to take my new husband for his first visit, as I’d enjoyed it so much before. My first trip had been in 2001 to coincide with my thirtieth birthday, my second in 2004 on a second round-the-world trip; the first time had blown me away, but even on the second occasion I’d felt a worrying inkling of the changes to come - but I certainly hadn’t been prepared for the
disappointment I’d feel third time.

My first impression of Easter Island was that it was magical - there isn’t much to it, but it has the heads, stark volcanoes and a small number of wild and artistic Pacific islanders with a heart-breaking history. It is
surrounded by a harsh, roaring ocean and nothing for thousands of miles. Magical is the only way I could describe it then. Only a handful of tourists were there, even though it was the last few days of the island’s annual Tapati festival (its busiest week). Round-the-world flights between French Polynesia and Chile had only just been licensed to allow stop-overs there, so I was one of a privileged few newcomers.

I stayed in a small hostel, with a terrace overlooking the island’s rugged western coast. I would sit watching kids surfing near the village, mesmerised by the waves, writing my diary. One of the sons of the Rapa Nui owner was a local artist and his works hung on the walls, depicting the colourful history and life of the remote island (the Rapa Nui are the original inhabitants who arrived from Polynesia, possibly as early as the 4th century). There was an interesting collection of backpackers staying there, one of whom was a photographer. I accompanied him on a sunset trip to Rano Raraku, the volcanic birthplace of the enormous statues, as he wanted to capture the moais at dusk. We trundled across the island in his beaten-up, rented jeep, and parked the vehicle in the pot-holed road nearby. We were the only people there, and I marvelled at the sheer size and improbability of the moais as the guy set up two tripods, each bearing a large camera, and then he ran around like a madman shining a huge torch onto a couple of the figures, while the cameras slowly exposed the effect.

Back in the village, long-haired locals rode around bare-back on nearly-wild horses. Driving along the coast we saw a man, wearing what looked like a white loincloth, trying to tame horses in a shallow bay – the horses thrashed around in the water as he grabbed them and tried to cling onto their manes and hoist himself onto their backs. Around the interior of the island a strange but sweet smell wafted about from a local grass. There was magic in
the air.

On my second visit I drove across the island with another random collection of backpackers, who I met staying at the same hostel. Things were a bit more ordered, with a new parking lot at Rano Raraku, the roads a bit less ragged and a few more shops, restaurants and hostels. After heading over to see the moais inside the crater we ended up driving across moorland towards the north-west coast in search of a hidden cave. We finally found the cave where, according to legend, virgins had been kept for months on end until the birdman came to collect his bride - the one with the nicest-looking private area, apparently, images of which were etched on the inside of the cave walls. We drank piscola and played pool late into the early hours in a bar where a couple of horses were tied up outside. Again it felt wild and magical.

This time there was none of that. We stayed in the same
place again (this time they’d built another wall so the terrace for watching the beautiful seascape and surfers was gone), we rented a jeep to explore the island, but the magic had disappeared into thin air – my husband never got a whiff of it. There are still wild horses roaming freely and even locals riding them in the town, but it feels different – sites and land have been fenced off, the locals seem to have become wary of foreigners (non-Chileans and Chileans alike) and it is now incredibly expensive (since May this year – to coincide with the solar eclipse in July – the entrance fee to the national park now costs a whopping $60). The two main sites – Rano Raraku and Orongo – are now enclosed behind walls (closed between 6.30pm and 9am so no sunrise or sunset visits), with massive car parks and ticket booths, visitor centres and public toilets (which charge extra), food vans, gift shops, wide paths metres away from the moais, big buses full of tour groups stopping for a lightning visit. Inside the crater the path is closed to visitors as they are doing an archaeological dig (on a second try the woman in the ticket office said it was possible to visit if you came with a guide – for another $80 or so).

The cafes and restaurants in Hanga Roa sell disappointing
food and drink at almost UK prices. We only found one reasonably-priced restaurant, which offered a special set menu which made the island seem a little less exorbitant, but still cost
$20 a head. Only one ATM on the island accepted VISA and had run out of money, so we were forced to change cash dollars to afford anything on our last day (longer than expected, owing to a 12-hour strike against the planned development of a huge new airport building). The Rapa Nui indigenous population are currently fighting for independence and they don’t want the airport expanded. I watched a video on the flight over there from
Santiago that showed interviews with the locals who said they were friends with everyone, but this feeling didn’t come across from the placards declaring independence everywhere, the strike and the surly service which came with a 10% “optional” charge in most places. A bit of resentment would not be surprising after centuries of in-fighting, slavery and destruction, and eighty years of being kept behind fences in the Hanga Roa settlement; they only gained the freedom to roam in 1966. We tried to visit the virgin cave, but the land was closed for regeneration; a herd of bulls put us off heading along the cliff after climbing under a barbed wire fence. Perhaps all the fencing-off around the island is the islanders payback to everyone else for their years of incarceration.

Of course there are still some gems to be found. The Rano Kau crater is a magnificent volcanic crater next to the south-western tip, with a lake covered in triangular reed beds sitting at the bottom of steep cliffs covered in dense vegetation (but as we walked around the rim we felt as if we were probably trespassing again). Watching the spectacular sunsets is a daily highlight – and a free one – gazing at the sun as it disappears behind enormous storm clouds in the distance, spewing pink crepuscular rays outwards in all directions, as powerful waves crash against the volcanic cliffs and rubble in the foreground. Maybe if we’d spent longer we could have got to know some locals and begun to understand them and feel the magic again.

Watching the skies and hiking along the crater rim I did feel a glimmer of hope for Easter Island’s future, but it dissipated as we headed back into Hanga Roa. I imagine that the atmosphere will only get worse once a new flight route begins in January (Lan Peru will be flying twice a week from Lima). I think that the
backpackers will start giving the place a miss, given the ever-increasing costs which are out of most backpackers’ budgets. The all-inclusive and cruise passengers will begin to take over. Yes, the moais are impressive, and of course it is imperative to preserve them and protect them from erosion and the damage that could be cause by human interaction, but now it just feels like a cordoned-off theme park, perfect for the day-trippers who arrive on cruise ships throughout the year, bus around for a couple of hours to see the highlights, eat an over-priced lunch, buy some tacky mini-moais (I admit I have some from my first trip!) before getting back to their luxurious cabins, sailing into the sunset, having ticked off Easter Island.

I wonder if this feeling is inevitable on visiting recently-popular
sites around the world. Perhaps it is just the inevitable effect of tourism and accessibility, as I had similar experiences and feelings of disappointment a few days earlier in San Pedro de Atacama, another newly-discovered and rapidly expanding and changing place (or perhaps Chilean tourism is just becoming a
victim of its own success?). I love to revisit favourite places, feeling that wonderful wave of happy recognition and nostalgia, but when change shatters the magic, the feeling of disappointment is so disheartening. Perhaps I should just stick to established favourites (how could the Himalayas in autumn, for example, ever disappoint?) or only venture to new places, with low expectations…

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6 comments
  • 4th November by DavidRoss

    I was quite saddened to read this, having spent four wonderful days on Easter Island in early 2005, as part of a two week trip to Chile. If you read my "Travels In A Thin Land" experience, you’ll see that my impression was like your first one. I thought it was magical, mysterious, unique and the best place I’d ever been. I think your analysis, in your final paragraph, of why it has changed, is probably accurate. It was only to be expected that the Chileans, and the Rapa Nui themselves, would want to exploit its tourist potential to the full. I have a tacky mini-Moai in front of me as I write. Hopefully, it’s sufficiently remote to discourage stag and hen parties, though. I don’t tend to go back to places, if I can avoid it, when there are others I haven’t been to once yet, but I’ve always said Easter Island is an exception. Maybe the message of your piece is not to revisit favourite places, at least not in the expectation of them being the same. The first time, as they say, is always the best. I think your affection for the island still shines through, though, and, personally, I can’t imagine not liking it, if I ever go back again.


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  • 4th November by Alan Taylor

    This is a sad tale, Sophie; I hope your husband was sufficiently impressed by what he did see and things like the walk along the crater rim to share at least some of your wonder at this place.
    I think your analysis contains much of the explanation. Wherever I see them I am astonished at just how intrusive a day visit by a cruise-ship-ful of tourists is. But if a place has them, the commercial and political pressure is to cater to their requirements and maximise their spend. That means change, and those arguing for the preservation of the old ways and the traditional cultures always seem out of touch.


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  • 6th November by JayR

    It's always difficult going back. Change is inevitable whether we like it or not. It's the dilemma of tourism that places are promoted for their beauty and are then overrun by people wanting to see, and governments and locals wanting to make money. At least, you have the memories and the pictures of Easter Island when it was relatively unspoilt. The only place I re-visit regularly is my native country, Trinidad, but it doesn't rely on mass tourism, so many of the places I return to are relatively unspoilt.


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  • 9th November by andy morris

    In deepest sympathy, Sophie. I was sorry to hear this. It's tough when you feel passionate about a place and it appears to lose all its magic. Somewhere as iconic as Easter Island selling its soul to the devil seems somehow sacreligious. On a much smaller scale, I used to go up to St Abbs Head on the Scottish east coast just north of Berwick. We used to dive in the voluntary marine nature reserve up there. When I first started going up there in 1994, we used to camp at a place in Coldingham and we were the only tent there!!! It's now a second-home for half of Scotland (and England) akin to Blackpool without the lights, trams and tower. What is even sadder is that campsite owners started to charge for parking and access to the dive sites as it became more popular and the reefs and marine life started to become less profuse. I know we can never expect to keep these special places to ourselves and free from the ravages of other tourists and those who would exploit tourism (understandably to support themselves). But I guess that's why our photos, memories and accounts are important.


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  • 11th November by jackiellis

    When visiting Easter Island in 1999 we rode round the island on horseback with a guide called Patrice. We slept in caves, ate fish from the sea and never saw any other tourists!
    I was very sad also to read your story.


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  • 15th December by louiseheal

    Hi Sophie

    Sorry for taking so long to leave a comment, I've been pondering this one since I read it!

    I think you're right, the feeling is inevitable to a certain extent. Change is inevitable wherever we go, perhaps more so in developing countries. I was in Borneo in 2000, had the most fabulous time and would love to go back BUT...some little voice tells me that I'd be disappointed and that the memories should just be left where they are. Who knows?

    As a general rule of thumb, I think that the more effort you have to make to get somewhere, the nicer it is when you get there. So, allowing cruise ships to land at Easter Island is spoiling some of the 'magic'. One person's tacky souvenir is another person's livelihood, and all that.

    Maybe, though, some of this is our fault. We expect places to stay the same when, of course, they don't. Nowhere does.


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